Q: What are the prime factors of the number 399,854?

 A: 2, 7, 13

Why are those the prime factors of the number 399,854?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 399,854

399,854
Factor Arrows
2199,927
Factor Arrows
728,561
Factor Arrows
132,197
Factor Arrows
13169
Factor Arrows
1313

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 7, 13

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 7 x 13 x 13 x 13 x 13 = 399,854

This can also be written as 21 x 71 x 134 = 399,854

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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