Q: What are the prime factors of the number 400,003,000?

 A: 2, 5, 269, 1487

Why are those the prime factors of the number 400,003,000?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 400,003,000

400,003,000
Factor Arrows
2200,001,500
Factor Arrows
2100,000,750
Factor Arrows
250,000,375
Factor Arrows
510,000,075
Factor Arrows
52,000,015
Factor Arrows
5400,003
Factor Arrows
2691,487

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 269, 1487

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 269 x 1,487 = 400,003,000

This can also be written as 23 x 53 x 2691 x 1,4871 = 400,003,000

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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