Q: What are the prime factors of the number 403,046,640?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 29, 97, 199

Why are those the prime factors of the number 403,046,640?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 403,046,640

403,046,640
Factor Arrows
2201,523,320
Factor Arrows
2100,761,660
Factor Arrows
250,380,830
Factor Arrows
225,190,415
Factor Arrows
38,396,805
Factor Arrows
32,798,935
Factor Arrows
5559,787
Factor Arrows
2919,303
Factor Arrows
97199

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 29, 97, 199

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 29 x 97 x 199 = 403,046,640

This can also be written as 24 x 32 x 51 x 291 x 971 x 1991 = 403,046,640

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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