Q: What are the prime factors of the number 403,648?

 A: 2, 7, 17, 53

Why are those the prime factors of the number 403,648?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 403,648

403,648
Factor Arrows
2201,824
Factor Arrows
2100,912
Factor Arrows
250,456
Factor Arrows
225,228
Factor Arrows
212,614
Factor Arrows
26,307
Factor Arrows
7901
Factor Arrows
1753

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 7, 17, 53

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 x 17 x 53 = 403,648

This can also be written as 26 x 71 x 171 x 531 = 403,648

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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