Q: What are the prime factors of the number 405,432?

 A: 2, 3, 1877

Why are those the prime factors of the number 405,432?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 405,432

405,432
Factor Arrows
2202,716
Factor Arrows
2101,358
Factor Arrows
250,679
Factor Arrows
316,893
Factor Arrows
35,631
Factor Arrows
31,877

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 1877

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 1,877 = 405,432

This can also be written as 23 x 33 x 1,8771 = 405,432

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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