Q: What are the prime factors of the number 405,501,306?

 A: 2, 3, 7, 17, 19, 71, 421

Why are those the prime factors of the number 405,501,306?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 405,501,306

405,501,306
Factor Arrows
2202,750,653
Factor Arrows
367,583,551
Factor Arrows
79,654,793
Factor Arrows
17567,929
Factor Arrows
1929,891
Factor Arrows
71421

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 7, 17, 19, 71, 421

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 7 x 17 x 19 x 71 x 421 = 405,501,306

This can also be written as 21 x 31 x 71 x 171 x 191 x 711 x 4211 = 405,501,306

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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