Q: What are the prime factors of the number 405,523,560?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 13, 191, 1361

Why are those the prime factors of the number 405,523,560?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 405,523,560

405,523,560
Factor Arrows
2202,761,780
Factor Arrows
2101,380,890
Factor Arrows
250,690,445
Factor Arrows
316,896,815
Factor Arrows
53,379,363
Factor Arrows
13259,951
Factor Arrows
1911,361

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 13, 191, 1361

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 13 x 191 x 1,361 = 405,523,560

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 51 x 131 x 1911 x 1,3611 = 405,523,560

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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