Q: What are the prime factors of the number 406,720?

 A: 2, 5, 31, 41

Why are those the prime factors of the number 406,720?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 406,720

406,720
Factor Arrows
2203,360
Factor Arrows
2101,680
Factor Arrows
250,840
Factor Arrows
225,420
Factor Arrows
212,710
Factor Arrows
26,355
Factor Arrows
51,271
Factor Arrows
3141

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 31, 41

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 31 x 41 = 406,720

This can also be written as 26 x 51 x 311 x 411 = 406,720

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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