Q: What are the prime factors of the number 40,868,640?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 101, 281

Why are those the prime factors of the number 40,868,640?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 40,868,640

40,868,640
Factor Arrows
220,434,320
Factor Arrows
210,217,160
Factor Arrows
25,108,580
Factor Arrows
22,554,290
Factor Arrows
21,277,145
Factor Arrows
3425,715
Factor Arrows
3141,905
Factor Arrows
528,381
Factor Arrows
101281

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 101, 281

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 101 x 281 = 40,868,640

This can also be written as 25 x 32 x 51 x 1011 x 2811 = 40,868,640

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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