Q: What are the prime factors of the number 409,728?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 97

Why are those the prime factors of the number 409,728?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 409,728

409,728
Factor Arrows
2204,864
Factor Arrows
2102,432
Factor Arrows
251,216
Factor Arrows
225,608
Factor Arrows
212,804
Factor Arrows
26,402
Factor Arrows
23,201
Factor Arrows
31,067
Factor Arrows
1197

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 97

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 11 x 97 = 409,728

This can also be written as 27 x 31 x 111 x 971 = 409,728

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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