Q: What are the prime factors of the number 409,872?

 A: 2, 3, 8539

Why are those the prime factors of the number 409,872?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 409,872

409,872
Factor Arrows
2204,936
Factor Arrows
2102,468
Factor Arrows
251,234
Factor Arrows
225,617
Factor Arrows
38,539

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 8539

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 8,539 = 409,872

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 8,5391 = 409,872

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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