Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,002,400?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 11, 37, 43

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,002,400?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,002,400

42,002,400
Factor Arrows
221,001,200
Factor Arrows
210,500,600
Factor Arrows
25,250,300
Factor Arrows
22,625,150
Factor Arrows
21,312,575
Factor Arrows
3437,525
Factor Arrows
587,505
Factor Arrows
517,501
Factor Arrows
111,591
Factor Arrows
3743

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 11, 37, 43

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 11 x 37 x 43 = 42,002,400

This can also be written as 25 x 31 x 52 x 111 x 371 x 431 = 42,002,400

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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