Q: What are the prime factors of the number 420,321?

 A: 3, 11, 47, 271

Why are those the prime factors of the number 420,321?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 420,321

420,321
Factor Arrows
3140,107
Factor Arrows
1112,737
Factor Arrows
47271

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 11, 47, 271

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 11 x 47 x 271 = 420,321

This can also be written as 31 x 111 x 471 x 2711 = 420,321

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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