Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,042,045?

 A: 3, 5, 23, 31, 3931

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,042,045?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,042,045

42,042,045
Factor Arrows
314,014,015
Factor Arrows
52,802,803
Factor Arrows
23121,861
Factor Arrows
313,931

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 5, 23, 31, 3931

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 5 x 23 x 31 x 3,931 = 42,042,045

This can also be written as 31 x 51 x 231 x 311 x 3,9311 = 42,042,045

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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