Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,044,416?

 A: 2, 19, 2161

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,044,416?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,044,416

42,044,416
Factor Arrows
221,022,208
Factor Arrows
210,511,104
Factor Arrows
25,255,552
Factor Arrows
22,627,776
Factor Arrows
21,313,888
Factor Arrows
2656,944
Factor Arrows
2328,472
Factor Arrows
2164,236
Factor Arrows
282,118
Factor Arrows
241,059
Factor Arrows
192,161

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 19, 2161

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 19 x 2,161 = 42,044,416

This can also be written as 210 x 191 x 2,1611 = 42,044,416

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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