Q: What are the prime factors of the number 420,608?

 A: 2, 31, 53

Why are those the prime factors of the number 420,608?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 420,608

420,608
Factor Arrows
2210,304
Factor Arrows
2105,152
Factor Arrows
252,576
Factor Arrows
226,288
Factor Arrows
213,144
Factor Arrows
26,572
Factor Arrows
23,286
Factor Arrows
21,643
Factor Arrows
3153

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 31, 53

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 31 x 53 = 420,608

This can also be written as 28 x 311 x 531 = 420,608

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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