Q: What are the prime factors of the number 421,203,120?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 13, 127, 1063

Why are those the prime factors of the number 421,203,120?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 421,203,120

421,203,120
Factor Arrows
2210,601,560
Factor Arrows
2105,300,780
Factor Arrows
252,650,390
Factor Arrows
226,325,195
Factor Arrows
38,775,065
Factor Arrows
51,755,013
Factor Arrows
13135,001
Factor Arrows
1271,063

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 13, 127, 1063

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 13 x 127 x 1,063 = 421,203,120

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 51 x 131 x 1271 x 1,0631 = 421,203,120

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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