Q: What are the prime factors of the number 421,312,310?

 A: 2, 5, 41, 1027591

Why are those the prime factors of the number 421,312,310?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 421,312,310

421,312,310
Factor Arrows
2210,656,155
Factor Arrows
542,131,231
Factor Arrows
411,027,591

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 41, 1027591

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 5 x 41 x 1,027,591 = 421,312,310

This can also be written as 21 x 51 x 411 x 1,027,5911 = 421,312,310

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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