Q: What are the prime factors of the number 421,404,040?

 A: 2, 5, 19, 647, 857

Why are those the prime factors of the number 421,404,040?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 421,404,040

421,404,040
Factor Arrows
2210,702,020
Factor Arrows
2105,351,010
Factor Arrows
252,675,505
Factor Arrows
510,535,101
Factor Arrows
19554,479
Factor Arrows
647857

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 19, 647, 857

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 19 x 647 x 857 = 421,404,040

This can also be written as 23 x 51 x 191 x 6471 x 8571 = 421,404,040

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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