Q: What are the prime factors of the number 421,551,144?

 A: 2, 3, 7, 31, 26981

Why are those the prime factors of the number 421,551,144?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 421,551,144

421,551,144
Factor Arrows
2210,775,572
Factor Arrows
2105,387,786
Factor Arrows
252,693,893
Factor Arrows
317,564,631
Factor Arrows
35,854,877
Factor Arrows
7836,411
Factor Arrows
3126,981

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 7, 31, 26981

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 31 x 26,981 = 421,551,144

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 71 x 311 x 26,9811 = 421,551,144

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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