Q: What are the prime factors of the number 421,603,432?

 A: 2, 23, 353, 6491

Why are those the prime factors of the number 421,603,432?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 421,603,432

421,603,432
Factor Arrows
2210,801,716
Factor Arrows
2105,400,858
Factor Arrows
252,700,429
Factor Arrows
232,291,323
Factor Arrows
3536,491

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 23, 353, 6491

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 23 x 353 x 6,491 = 421,603,432

This can also be written as 23 x 231 x 3531 x 6,4911 = 421,603,432

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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