Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,213,440?

 A: 2, 5, 19, 53, 131

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,213,440?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,213,440

42,213,440
Factor Arrows
221,106,720
Factor Arrows
210,553,360
Factor Arrows
25,276,680
Factor Arrows
22,638,340
Factor Arrows
21,319,170
Factor Arrows
2659,585
Factor Arrows
5131,917
Factor Arrows
196,943
Factor Arrows
53131

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 19, 53, 131

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 19 x 53 x 131 = 42,213,440

This can also be written as 26 x 51 x 191 x 531 x 1311 = 42,213,440

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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