Q: What are the prime factors of the number 422,631,520?

 A: 2, 5, 43, 47, 1307

Why are those the prime factors of the number 422,631,520?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 422,631,520

422,631,520
Factor Arrows
2211,315,760
Factor Arrows
2105,657,880
Factor Arrows
252,828,940
Factor Arrows
226,414,470
Factor Arrows
213,207,235
Factor Arrows
52,641,447
Factor Arrows
4361,429
Factor Arrows
471,307

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 43, 47, 1307

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 43 x 47 x 1,307 = 422,631,520

This can also be written as 25 x 51 x 431 x 471 x 1,3071 = 422,631,520

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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