Q: What are the prime factors of the number 423,480?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 3529

Why are those the prime factors of the number 423,480?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 423,480

423,480
Factor Arrows
2211,740
Factor Arrows
2105,870
Factor Arrows
252,935
Factor Arrows
317,645
Factor Arrows
53,529

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 3529

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 3,529 = 423,480

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 51 x 3,5291 = 423,480

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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