Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,356,736?

 A: 2, 3, 383

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,356,736?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,356,736

42,356,736
Factor Arrows
221,178,368
Factor Arrows
210,589,184
Factor Arrows
25,294,592
Factor Arrows
22,647,296
Factor Arrows
21,323,648
Factor Arrows
2661,824
Factor Arrows
2330,912
Factor Arrows
2165,456
Factor Arrows
282,728
Factor Arrows
241,364
Factor Arrows
220,682
Factor Arrows
210,341
Factor Arrows
33,447
Factor Arrows
31,149
Factor Arrows
3383

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 383

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 383 = 42,356,736

This can also be written as 212 x 33 x 3831 = 42,356,736

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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