Q: What are the prime factors of the number 424,368?

 A: 2, 3, 7, 421

Why are those the prime factors of the number 424,368?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 424,368

424,368
Factor Arrows
2212,184
Factor Arrows
2106,092
Factor Arrows
253,046
Factor Arrows
226,523
Factor Arrows
38,841
Factor Arrows
32,947
Factor Arrows
7421

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 7, 421

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 421 = 424,368

This can also be written as 24 x 32 x 71 x 4211 = 424,368

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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