Q: What are the prime factors of the number 42,729,612?

 A: 2, 3, 89, 40009

Why are those the prime factors of the number 42,729,612?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 42,729,612

42,729,612
Factor Arrows
221,364,806
Factor Arrows
210,682,403
Factor Arrows
33,560,801
Factor Arrows
8940,009

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 89, 40009

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 89 x 40,009 = 42,729,612

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 891 x 40,0091 = 42,729,612

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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