Q: What are the prime factors of the number 428,472?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 541

Why are those the prime factors of the number 428,472?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 428,472

428,472
Factor Arrows
2214,236
Factor Arrows
2107,118
Factor Arrows
253,559
Factor Arrows
317,853
Factor Arrows
35,951
Factor Arrows
11541

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 541

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 11 x 541 = 428,472

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 111 x 5411 = 428,472

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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