Q: What are the prime factors of the number 43,043,040?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 71, 421

Why are those the prime factors of the number 43,043,040?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 43,043,040

43,043,040
Factor Arrows
221,521,520
Factor Arrows
210,760,760
Factor Arrows
25,380,380
Factor Arrows
22,690,190
Factor Arrows
21,345,095
Factor Arrows
3448,365
Factor Arrows
3149,455
Factor Arrows
529,891
Factor Arrows
71421

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 71, 421

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 71 x 421 = 43,043,040

This can also be written as 25 x 32 x 51 x 711 x 4211 = 43,043,040

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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