Q: What are the prime factors of the number 43,056?

 A: 2, 3, 13, 23

Why are those the prime factors of the number 43,056?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 43,056

43,056
Factor Arrows
221,528
Factor Arrows
210,764
Factor Arrows
25,382
Factor Arrows
22,691
Factor Arrows
3897
Factor Arrows
3299
Factor Arrows
1323

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 13, 23

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 13 x 23 = 43,056

This can also be written as 24 x 32 x 131 x 231 = 43,056

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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