Q: What are the prime factors of the number 431,368?

 A: 2, 7, 7703

Why are those the prime factors of the number 431,368?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 431,368

431,368
Factor Arrows
2215,684
Factor Arrows
2107,842
Factor Arrows
253,921
Factor Arrows
77,703

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 7, 7703

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 x 7,703 = 431,368

This can also be written as 23 x 71 x 7,7031 = 431,368

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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