Q: What are the prime factors of the number 432,600?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 7, 103

Why are those the prime factors of the number 432,600?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 432,600

432,600
Factor Arrows
2216,300
Factor Arrows
2108,150
Factor Arrows
254,075
Factor Arrows
318,025
Factor Arrows
53,605
Factor Arrows
5721
Factor Arrows
7103

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 7, 103

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 7 x 103 = 432,600

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 52 x 71 x 1031 = 432,600

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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