Q: What are the prime factors of the number 47,311,872?

 A: 2, 3, 15401

Why are those the prime factors of the number 47,311,872?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 47,311,872

47,311,872
Factor Arrows
223,655,936
Factor Arrows
211,827,968
Factor Arrows
25,913,984
Factor Arrows
22,956,992
Factor Arrows
21,478,496
Factor Arrows
2739,248
Factor Arrows
2369,624
Factor Arrows
2184,812
Factor Arrows
292,406
Factor Arrows
246,203
Factor Arrows
315,401

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 15401

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 15,401 = 47,311,872

This can also be written as 210 x 31 x 15,4011 = 47,311,872

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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