Q: What are the prime factors of the number 502,331,514?

 A: 2, 3, 109, 317, 2423

Why are those the prime factors of the number 502,331,514?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 502,331,514

502,331,514
Factor Arrows
2251,165,757
Factor Arrows
383,721,919
Factor Arrows
109768,091
Factor Arrows
3172,423

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 109, 317, 2423

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 109 x 317 x 2,423 = 502,331,514

This can also be written as 21 x 31 x 1091 x 3171 x 2,4231 = 502,331,514

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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