Q: What are the prime factors of the number 509,220?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 23, 41

Why are those the prime factors of the number 509,220?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 509,220

509,220
Factor Arrows
2254,610
Factor Arrows
2127,305
Factor Arrows
342,435
Factor Arrows
314,145
Factor Arrows
34,715
Factor Arrows
5943
Factor Arrows
2341

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 23, 41

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 23 x 41 = 509,220

This can also be written as 22 x 33 x 51 x 231 x 411 = 509,220

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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