Q: What are the prime factors of the number 51,431,031?

 A: 3, 317, 2003

Why are those the prime factors of the number 51,431,031?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 51,431,031

51,431,031
Factor Arrows
317,143,677
Factor Arrows
35,714,559
Factor Arrows
31,904,853
Factor Arrows
3634,951
Factor Arrows
3172,003

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 317, 2003

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 317 x 2,003 = 51,431,031

This can also be written as 34 x 3171 x 2,0031 = 51,431,031

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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