Q: What are the prime factors of the number 5,145,120?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 397

Why are those the prime factors of the number 5,145,120?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 5,145,120

5,145,120
Factor Arrows
22,572,560
Factor Arrows
21,286,280
Factor Arrows
2643,140
Factor Arrows
2321,570
Factor Arrows
2160,785
Factor Arrows
353,595
Factor Arrows
317,865
Factor Arrows
35,955
Factor Arrows
31,985
Factor Arrows
5397

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 397

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 397 = 5,145,120

This can also be written as 25 x 34 x 51 x 3971 = 5,145,120

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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