Q: What are the prime factors of the number 540,512,232?

 A: 2, 3, 13, 53, 32687

Why are those the prime factors of the number 540,512,232?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 540,512,232

540,512,232
Factor Arrows
2270,256,116
Factor Arrows
2135,128,058
Factor Arrows
267,564,029
Factor Arrows
322,521,343
Factor Arrows
131,732,411
Factor Arrows
5332,687

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 13, 53, 32687

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 13 x 53 x 32,687 = 540,512,232

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 131 x 531 x 32,6871 = 540,512,232

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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