Q: What are the prime factors of the number 5,421,087?

 A: 3, 7, 3187

Why are those the prime factors of the number 5,421,087?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 5,421,087

5,421,087
Factor Arrows
31,807,029
Factor Arrows
3602,343
Factor Arrows
3200,781
Factor Arrows
366,927
Factor Arrows
322,309
Factor Arrows
73,187

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 7, 3187

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 3,187 = 5,421,087

This can also be written as 35 x 71 x 3,1871 = 5,421,087

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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