Q: What are the prime factors of the number 5,421,384?

 A: 2, 3, 19, 1321

Why are those the prime factors of the number 5,421,384?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 5,421,384

5,421,384
Factor Arrows
22,710,692
Factor Arrows
21,355,346
Factor Arrows
2677,673
Factor Arrows
3225,891
Factor Arrows
375,297
Factor Arrows
325,099
Factor Arrows
191,321

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 19, 1321

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 19 x 1,321 = 5,421,384

This can also be written as 23 x 33 x 191 x 1,3211 = 5,421,384

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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