Q: What are the prime factors of the number 542,208,543?

 A: 3, 43, 1187, 3541

Why are those the prime factors of the number 542,208,543?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 542,208,543

542,208,543
Factor Arrows
3180,736,181
Factor Arrows
434,203,167
Factor Arrows
1,1873,541

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 43, 1187, 3541

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 43 x 1,187 x 3,541 = 542,208,543

This can also be written as 31 x 431 x 1,1871 x 3,5411 = 542,208,543

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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