Q: What are the prime factors of the number 54,720?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 19

Why are those the prime factors of the number 54,720?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 54,720

54,720
Factor Arrows
227,360
Factor Arrows
213,680
Factor Arrows
26,840
Factor Arrows
23,420
Factor Arrows
21,710
Factor Arrows
2855
Factor Arrows
3285
Factor Arrows
395
Factor Arrows
519

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 19

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 19 = 54,720

This can also be written as 26 x 32 x 51 x 191 = 54,720

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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