Q: What are the prime factors of the number 631,872?

 A: 2, 3, 1097

Why are those the prime factors of the number 631,872?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 631,872

631,872
Factor Arrows
2315,936
Factor Arrows
2157,968
Factor Arrows
278,984
Factor Arrows
239,492
Factor Arrows
219,746
Factor Arrows
29,873
Factor Arrows
33,291
Factor Arrows
31,097

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 1097

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 1,097 = 631,872

This can also be written as 26 x 32 x 1,0971 = 631,872

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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