Q: What are the prime factors of the number 640,560?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 17, 157

Why are those the prime factors of the number 640,560?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 640,560

640,560
Factor Arrows
2320,280
Factor Arrows
2160,140
Factor Arrows
280,070
Factor Arrows
240,035
Factor Arrows
313,345
Factor Arrows
52,669
Factor Arrows
17157

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 17, 157

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 17 x 157 = 640,560

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 51 x 171 x 1571 = 640,560

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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