Q: What are the prime factors of the number 643,474,112?

 A: 2, 1223, 8221

Why are those the prime factors of the number 643,474,112?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 643,474,112

643,474,112
Factor Arrows
2321,737,056
Factor Arrows
2160,868,528
Factor Arrows
280,434,264
Factor Arrows
240,217,132
Factor Arrows
220,108,566
Factor Arrows
210,054,283
Factor Arrows
1,2238,221

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 1223, 8221

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 1,223 x 8,221 = 643,474,112

This can also be written as 26 x 1,2231 x 8,2211 = 643,474,112

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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