Q: What are the prime factors of the number 643,545,140?

 A: 2, 5, 7, 409, 11239

Why are those the prime factors of the number 643,545,140?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 643,545,140

643,545,140
Factor Arrows
2321,772,570
Factor Arrows
2160,886,285
Factor Arrows
532,177,257
Factor Arrows
74,596,751
Factor Arrows
40911,239

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 7, 409, 11239

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 5 x 7 x 409 x 11,239 = 643,545,140

This can also be written as 22 x 51 x 71 x 4091 x 11,2391 = 643,545,140

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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