Q: What are the prime factors of the number 645,300?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 239

Why are those the prime factors of the number 645,300?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 645,300

645,300
Factor Arrows
2322,650
Factor Arrows
2161,325
Factor Arrows
353,775
Factor Arrows
317,925
Factor Arrows
35,975
Factor Arrows
51,195
Factor Arrows
5239

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 239

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 239 = 645,300

This can also be written as 22 x 33 x 52 x 2391 = 645,300

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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