Q: What are the prime factors of the number 645,780?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 47, 229

Why are those the prime factors of the number 645,780?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 645,780

645,780
Factor Arrows
2322,890
Factor Arrows
2161,445
Factor Arrows
353,815
Factor Arrows
510,763
Factor Arrows
47229

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 47, 229

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 47 x 229 = 645,780

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 51 x 471 x 2291 = 645,780

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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