Q: What are the prime factors of the number 721,317,432?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 43, 63541

Why are those the prime factors of the number 721,317,432?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 721,317,432

721,317,432
Factor Arrows
2360,658,716
Factor Arrows
2180,329,358
Factor Arrows
290,164,679
Factor Arrows
330,054,893
Factor Arrows
112,732,263
Factor Arrows
4363,541

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 43, 63541

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 11 x 43 x 63,541 = 721,317,432

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 111 x 431 x 63,5411 = 721,317,432

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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