Q: What are the prime factors of the number 77,280?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 7, 23

Why are those the prime factors of the number 77,280?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 77,280

77,280
Factor Arrows
238,640
Factor Arrows
219,320
Factor Arrows
29,660
Factor Arrows
24,830
Factor Arrows
22,415
Factor Arrows
3805
Factor Arrows
5161
Factor Arrows
723

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 7, 23

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 7 x 23 = 77,280

This can also be written as 25 x 31 x 51 x 71 x 231 = 77,280

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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